Deep cleaning, also known as scaling and root planing, is a dental procedure that removes plaque and tartar from the teeth below the gum line. This procedure is often used to treat gum disease, which is an infection of the gums that can damage the teeth and jawbone. Deep cleaning can be uncomfortable, so some dentists offer sedation to help patients relax during the procedure.
Sedation is a state of reduced consciousness that can be induced by medication. There are different types of sedation, ranging from mild to deep. For deep cleaning, dentists typically use moderate sedation, which allows patients to remain awake but relaxed and comfortable. Sedation can also help to reduce anxiety and gagging during the procedure.